Social Class Structures During 19th Century France ...

Social Class Structures in 19th Century France: Impacted by Science and Technology After the introduction of new science and technology in France, a transformation of the social class structure of the 19th century occurred. The idea that this novel science and technology made a significant impact, the cause for the transformation, on social class structures after the Industrial Revolution in France is debatable. The mere thought that science and technology having any negative impact would be harsh criticism of today’s 21st century thinking. In an era that revolves around a want for an endless cycle of information and socializing, the thought of science and technology not being progressive and demoralizing is unheard of or denied. During the 19th century there was a push for progress or modernity- a transition from agricultural work to industrial work- this gave birth to many reforms and revolutions amongst social classes. The Industrial Revolution had brought a substantial improvement to the quality of life. To determine if science and technology had an i nfluence on social classes, it is necessary to take into account how the new and â€Å"improved† quality of life, capitalism, and determinants of social classes due to new innovations affected the European people from the working class to the upper class. Using accounts found in diaries, letters, novels, and historical scholars work, this paper will demonstrate the initial presumption of how science and technology, thoughtShow MoreRelatedOrigins Of The Twin Revolutions1287 Words   |  6 Pagesmulti-faceted process that took a place in Europe during the 18th century and had covered all aspects of society. The modernity of the production meant the industrialization - is constantly growing use of machines. In the social sphere modernization is closely linked with urbanization, an unprecedented growth of cities, which led to prevailing in the economic life of society. In the political sphere modernity meant the democracy of political structures, laying the preconditions fo r the formation ofRead MoreEssay on Impact of the Industrial Revolution on History2331 Words   |  10 PagesEvolution is life, as life is constantly changing. During Histories most important periods the world changes drastically. According to historians, two of these periods have taken place, and one of them was the Industrial Revolution (Miller, 492). Like its name suggests the Industrial Revolution had to do with the evolving Industry. It was a period during the 18th and 19th centuries marked by social and technological change in which manufacturing began to rely (INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION, Timeline Index)Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesCataloging-in-Publication Data Essays on twentieth century history / edited by Michael Peter Adas for the American Historical Association. p. cm.—(Critical perspectives on the past) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 978-1-4399-0269-1 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0270-7 (paper : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-1-4399-0271-4 (electronic) 1. History, Modern—20th century. 2. Twentieth century. 3. Social history—20th century. 4. World politics—20th century. I. Adas, Michael, 1943– II. American HistoricalRead MoreLas 432 Research Paper: Gmos20901 Words   |  84 PagesModified Organisms and the technology involved with it. Genetically Modified Organisms and its technology, although highly debated and a topic of discussion in recent years, has been around for decades. Within this report it details the history, and processes of this technology. A process that was once done naturally through nature and deliberate actions of farmers is now being taken to new levels with scientists in a controlled scientific environment. This innovative technology is not without its legalRead MoreMarketing Strategies Of Nestle India For Chocolate Products Essay10181 Words   |  41 Pagesmajors. The lure of an untapped market has driven the marketers to chalk out bold new strategies for targeting the rural consumer in a big way. India is on the move and so are the markets in India. Apart from economic changes, India is also facing social changes like changes in life style, hobbies etc. New fashions, Adventures holidays, etc. are in today. Further, food habits of Indians are changing rapidly. Chocolates which were believed to be kid’s preference are now being consumed by kids, teenagersRead MoreHumanities11870 Words   |  48 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Are those forms perceived by both ears (audio) and eyes (visual). They are called performing arts in as much as the artists render a performance in front of an audience. FUNCTIONS OF THE ART †¢ Personal/Individual Function †¢ Social Function †¢ Economic Function †¢ Political Function †¢ Historical Function †¢ Cultural Function †¢ Religious Function †¢ Physical Function †¢ Aesthetic Function SOURCE:  Menoy, Jesus Z.  Introduction to the Humanities A HolisticRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages analyzing and exploring organization theory the book increases the understanding of a field that in recent years has become ever more fragmented. Organization theory is central to managing, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understandingRead MoreBed And Breakfast Of Indi Emerging Opportunities10452 Words   |  42 Pagesin houses, inns and taverns. During the Great Depression many people decided to open their houses to the travelers to earn more money for their family. The term â€Å"boarding house† was used at this juncture. When the depression was over this kind of accommoda tion became less popular and many people were convinced that these structures were meant for low income travelers or drifters When the motels were born on the new highways in America other countries, these structures were quickly forgotten. AsRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pageseducation by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With oYces in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United StatesRead MoreSouthwest Airline Case Study15774 Words   |  64 Pagesline employees, who are the experts. This is Herb Kellehers unorthodox leadership style, in which management decisions are made by everyone in the organization, not just the head executives. The company is described to not have much emphasis on structure; instead employees are encouraged to think freely without constraints such as titles. Kelleher, for example, is said to know the names of virtually all his employees. Southwest Airlines is characterized as a C-corporation with duration distinguished

Feliks Skrzynecki - 853 Words

FELIKS SKRZYNECKI: Places affect our sense of belonging through traditions and vogues. 1. Feliks Skrzynecki is a poem about the authors (Peter Skrzyneckis’) stepfather. The poem demonstrates the strong feeling of belonging Peter feels with his family. However it also expresses the detachment Peter feels from his cultural heritage. This is shown in the lines ‘Remnants of a language I inherited unknowingly’. The use of first person (‘I’) through out the poem is used to show the perception that Peter has of his father, and how he always compares himself to his father. In stanza 3 we get the sense that Peter does not feel as if he belongs with his father and his fathers’ friends, ‘That formal address I never got used to’. The entire poem†¦show more content†¦Boy: Places affect our sense of belonging through traditions and customs. Boy is set in 1984 in the small coastal town in New Zealand. It is the story of a child whose troubles of fitting in with his friends are doubled when his father returns home after seven years in jail. Boy’s father smokes, drinks excessively, swears, and steals, leading Boy to believe that he must copy his father and do these things to belong in society. Over time boy loses the trust of the rest of his family and friends. Taika Waititi uses 3It shows Boy in transition, realizing that his father is a bad influence, and then changing his perspective and actions. Our perception creates a place where we belong 2. Boy believes that his father is over seas for important business. On his fathers return home from jail, Boy never leaves his side in fear that he will once again leave without him. When Boys’ friends invite him out to play he rejects the offer and continues to follow his father. He see’s himself as a man. This change in Boys personality is deliberate Film techniques which show character-so you are analysis characterization 3 techniques- both visual and auralShow MoreRelatedEssay on Techniques of Feliks Skrzynecki Poem654 Words   |  3 PagesFeliks Skrzynecki Stanza 1: • Attribute to Feliks dignity and stoicism in the face of loss and hardship. • Personal/Possessive pronoun my-final relationship • Gentle-tender adjective • (warm feelings, loving affection) • ‘Kept pace only with the Joneses of his own minds making • Colloquialism • Alliteration of ‘M-‘Minds making (Has his own values, individual-sets his own standards) • Initial picture of a man detached from the world that surrounds him-shows immigrant isolationRead More(Not) Belonging Essay, Skrzyneckis Poems Migrant Hostel and Feliks Skrzynecki706 Words   |  3 Pagesdepression and loss of identity. A struggle with cultural identity is evident in Peter Skrzynecki’s poems ‘Migrant Hostel’ and ‘Feliks Skrzynecki’, where he examines a division between his pre-war Polish heritage and his newfound Australian way of life. The movement away from his European cultural heritage towards a more Australian identity created disorientation for Skrzynecki, and these feelings of disconnection and separation are evident in his poetry. ‘Migrant Hostel’ depicts the loss of culturalRead MoreEssay Perceptions on Belonging1014 Words   |  5 Pagescommunity. Feliks Skrzynecki by Peter Skrzynecki, Im nobody! Who are you? by Emily Dickinson and The Rabbits by John Marsden Shaun Tan show the concept of belonging as being contrasted towards the New York Times quote, showing the alienation and non-existent connection towards it. These texts have furthered my understanding on the perceptions of belonging by recognising the different concepts of connection to people, places and things. The text â€Å"Feliks Skrzynecki† by Peter SkrzyneckiRead MoreBelonging - Hsc 20101713 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationships of an exclusive community. However as we began to analyse Skrzynecki’s anthology and also reflect upon society’s connotations of belonging and simultaneously not belonging, my personal understanding began to evolve. The contemplation of Skrzynecki and my related texts has led me to believe belonging is an intrinsic human need valued for the stability, sense of community, and acceptance found in relationships to people, a place or even oneself. Although, this need to belong exists ever inRead MoreBelonging Essay1459 Words   |  6 PagesPeter Skrzynecki Belonging Essay Significant moments in time shape an understanding of belonging. Explore how this is evident in you prescribed text and at least ONE other related text of your own choosing. Belonging is defined as fitting in to a particular environment or having the right personal or social qualities to be a member of a particular group. Our belonging to or connections with people, places and groups allows one to develop a distinct identity characterised by affiliation, acceptanceRead MoreBelonging Essay1446 Words   |  6 Pagescreate a barrier to belong. ‘Belonging’ is defined as ‘the right personal or social qualities to be a member of a particular group’ or to ‘fit a particular environment’. The themes and issues explored in Peter Skrzyneckis poems include filial relationships highlighted in the poem ‘Feliks Skrzyneckis’ who creates a place to belong in his garden. In addition, the lack of spirituality and religion affects his place in belonging as a student in the poem ‘St Patrick’s College.’ Additionally, this poem alsoRead MoreEssay on Adv English Peter Skrzynecki874 Words   |  4 PagesP eter Skrzynecki’s poems; â€Å"Feliks Skrzynecki† (1975) and â€Å"Migrant Hostel† (1975) offer various perspectives and representations on this concept. Ernest Hemingway’s short story â€Å"A clean well lighted place† (1926) and the picture â€Å"Berlin Wall† by unknown (1973) compliment these perspectives and representations further. A lack of shared events and time hinders the ability for relationships to form and therefore for a sense of belonging to form with it. â€Å"Feliks Skrzynecki† offers the responder an insightRead MoreHsc Belonging -Peter Skrzynecki Essay818 Words   |  4 Pagesthem find an individual sense of belonging. This is highlighted in many texts and even composers life works. Texts that support this statement include Peter Skrzynecki’s Immigrant Chronicle poems, of which I have chosen St Patricks College and Feliks Skrzynecki. Skrzynecki’s poetry expresses the difficulties he faces when change doesn’t occur throughout time, as time alone isn’t a factor and that your sense of belonging is something that comes from within, with or without anyone. Not all people’sRead MoreBelonging - Immigrant Chronicles Tom Brennan1243 Words   |  5 Pagesuse of language techniques in both the set of poems â€Å"Feliks Skrzynecki†, â€Å"St Patrick’s College† and â€Å"Migrant Hostel† from Peter Skrzynecki’s anthology Immigrant Chronicles (1975) and the novel The Story of Tom Brennan (2005) composed by J.C. Burke. One’s connection to a place greatly impacts on their sense of security and belonging. This idea is explored in Skrzynecki’s poems â€Å"Feliks Skrzynecki† and â€Å"St Patrick’s College†. In â€Å"Feliks Skrzynecki† the composer uses the metaphoric representation ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Hunchback Of Notre Dame 950 Words   |  4 Pagesthe protagonist, Quasimodo. Essentually, both texts explore the impact of a relationship, or lack thereof, on self-identity. Peter Skrzynecki’s ‘In the Folk Museum’ illustrates the impact of his lack of connection to people on his sense of self. Skrzynecki depicts the effect of isolation from others through his lack of understanding of Australian culture, which leads to his displacement amongst the physical setting, â€Å"I look at words that describe machinery, clothes, transport, a Victorian bedroom†¦Ã¢â‚¬ 

An in-depth view on Alcohol Free Essays

Abstraction This research survey will look into and analyse farther on how intoxicant in gargles is involved in the development of unwritten malignant neoplastic disease and will reexamine some related literature which has linked the development of unwritten malignant neoplastic disease and alcohol-containing gargles. This survey purpose to bring forth relevant informations, proper intercessions and proposal to modulate the production of these merchandises depending on the analysis and consequence. The Dental Association claims that a nexus between intoxicant incorporating gargles and malignant neoplastic disease development has been established and concluded that there is a possible nexus with multiple long term utilizations of intoxicant incorporating gargles but more research and survey is required before this can be decidedly said to be. We will write a custom essay sample on An in-depth view on Alcohol or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thus this survey will function as an instrument to clear up the relationship of malignant neoplastic disease development and intoxicant containing gargles. The mark of this survey are the commercialised intoxicant incorporating gargles that will be subjected to sensitive survey and analysis utilizing the proper engineering and chemical science to get in a more complex and choice research merchandise. Introduction: Datas based from epidemiological surveies provide small background and penetration on how intoxicant increases the possibility or hazard for the development of assorted malignant neoplastic diseases. In some malignant neoplastic diseases, intoxicant is believed to play a critical causal function. For others a malignant neoplastic disease, such as chest and liver malignant neoplastic diseases, alcohol believed to play an indirect causal function by mechanisms sweetening that causes malignant neoplastic disease. Researches analyzing at these mechanisms through direct and indirect causal consequence may cast visible radiation on function of intoxicant in the development of malignant neoplastic diseases. Carcinogenic consequence of intoxicant is now linked in the development of unwritten malignant neoplastic diseases. Chiefly this alcohols thought to be found in gargle which is intoxicant based. This phenomenon may be explained by its interaction with enzymes. These assorted enzymes that usually assist our organic structure to detoxicate the substances that enter our systems can besides increase the hazard of toxicity degree in some carcinogens. The Problem This survey will seek reply and clear up the effects of intoxicant based gargle and its contributory factor for the development of unwritten malignant neoplastic disease. Specifically, reply the inquiry â€Å"Is there a important consequence of utilizing intoxicant based gargle in the development of unwritten malignant neoplastic disease? † Background of the Problem The job statement of this research is indispensable to clear up the old surveies and other contradictions about the topic of involvement. Through this survey, issues refering the consequence of ethanal incorporating gargles will be clarify and will bring forth relevant information in the development of medical intercession specially oncological scientific discipline. There are research surveies that have been established the relationship between intoxicant usage and malignant neoplastic disease. This hazard is due to alcohol constituent depending on the sort of malignant neoplastic disease. The strongest associations between malignant neoplastic disease intoxicant utilizations are with oral cavity, esophageal, laryngeal, chest, guttural, and liver malignant neoplastic diseases. A survey conducted by Dental Professor Laurence Walsh, MD, the caput of the University of Queensland ‘s School of Dentistry, says that there are a figure of grounds why some gargles would really cut down the hazard of malignant neoplastic disease development because their primary mechanism will impairs the molecules production like ethanal that which is considered as a carcinogenesis. Dr. Walsh assumes that there is grounds and literature which has support from local and international research organisations that alcohol incorporating gargles used to cut down bacteriums which produce ethanals are non linked to malignant neoplastic disease. Contrary to the survey conducted by Dr. Walsh, ethanal, harmonizing to Dr. McCullough have is a toxic byproduct of intoxicant and suspected to be carcinogenic that will lend to unwritten malignant neoplastic disease development. He besides said that these by merchandises may remain and may be accumulate in the oropharyngeal pit when these alcohol incorporating gargles is being used and he says that there is no grounds demoing the these chemical component or molecule could either prevent or stamp down the development of malignant neoplastic disease. Experts on malignant neoplastic disease development recommends that there may be increased on the possible hazard in utilizing gargles incorporating intoxicant and recommends to be more cautious against the usage of these strong alcohol-based oral cavity rinse particularly among coffin nails tobacco users to cover up the odor of coffin nail fume – they say more surveies and researches is required into such merchandises to set up the facts. In responses to the old surveies and researches, this research proposal will seek to garner the most accurate and recent informations to carry through the necessary factor in set uping facts related to alcoholic based gargle and the malignant neoplastic disease development. Review of Related Literature: Researches is begins to concentrate their surveies on the mechanisms by which intoxicant induces or potentates the development of malignant neoplastic diseases in human and, hence, develop intercession on how to forestall it. Scientists are besides making researches to find the impact of these merchandises in the phases of malignant neoplastic disease development ( Rothman,1999 ) . Surveies: Some initial surveies show that intoxicant may impact development of malignant neoplastic disease, at the degree of familial by transforming genes mannerism in the publicity and induction phases of malignant neoplastic disease. It has already been suggested that, a merchandise of intoxicant metamorphosis which is acetaldehyde alters cell ‘s natural ability to retrace or mend its DNA that consequences in a greater likeliness that cause mutants induction in the development of malignant neoplastic disease ( Espina, et Al, 1988 ) . It has late been suggested that intoxicant exposure may ensue in over look of certain transforming genes in human cells and, thereby, trigger malignant neoplastic disease publicity ( Kharbanda, et Al, 1993 ) Although there is less grounds that intoxicant itself is a carcinogen, which will be the chief focal point of this survey, by sweetening of the carcinogenic effects of other substances and chemicals, intoxicant may move as cocarcinogen. Some surveies indicate for case that intoxicant enhances ability of baccy to additions and stimulate formation of tumour in rats ( Garro, et Al, 1990 ) . â€Å"In worlds, the hazard for oral cavity, esophageal and tracheal malignant neoplastic disease is 35 times greater for persons who smoke and drink at the same clip than for people who neither fume nor drink, this imply the of import interaction of cocarcenogenesis between intoxicant and tobacco-related carcinogens† ( Blot, et al,1988 ) . Acetaldehyde is one of the by merchandise of intoxicant. This chemical compound anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on experimental done on animate beings suggests sufficient grounds of carcinogenicity ( IARC 1985, 1987, 1999 ) . When this compound was administered by inspiration, this will increased the incidence of glandular cancer and squamous and epithelial cell carcinomas in the rhinal mucous membrane in mice of both sexes. The same determination was concluded in laryngeal carcinomas in hamsters of both sexes. In another survey utilizing inspiration, in a lower degree of exposure and in survey utilizing intratracheal instillment, there is no increased incidence of tumours in soecimens was observed. A research conducted in an aldehyde works reported nine instances of malignant neoplastic disease, including two instances of carcinomas of the unwritten pit and ?ve instances of bronchial tumours. This research survey was considered to be rating unequal because of assorted exposure, the little figure of instances, and the hapless population specifying. Among these instances, three surveies utilizing instance control investigated the hazard of unwritten, pharynx, and esophageal malignant neoplastic diseases following heavy intoxicants intake. â€Å"These surveies systematically showed an increased hazard of this malignant neoplastic disease in persons with familial polymorphisms in enzymes involved in the metamorphosis of ethanal ; these polymorphisms were associated with higher blood concentration of ethanal following intoxicant intake† ( IARC 1985, 1987, 1999 ) . Research Design Epidemiologic and experimental research method will be the suggested research design which may include cohort and case-control surveies. Cohort surveies can be either prospective or historical ( Breslow and Day, 1980 ) .The medical history of a cohort of topics is built in the historical cohort survey to see the specifying cohort of those who were exposed to a hazard factor. The incidence rate of those persons who exhibit the manifestations or disease among capable who had been exposed is compared with the incidence rate of manifestations or disease among an group which is non exposed. In this survey, the footing of comparing is population rate. In the simplest type of this survey design two groups ( cohorts ) of topics would be identified, one of which will be exposed to a specific intercession related to the survey, an wellness hazard factor, and the other group will non. The rate at which individuals without the disease ( known as noncases ) are transformed into individuals with the disease ( designated as instances ) is referred to as incidence rate. These two groups of people will be followed over a specific period of clip. One group will be exposed to a hazard factor and the other group will non. â€Å"The exposure of the individual over clip, called individual clip, is measured uniformly in hours, yearss, months or old ages from the clip of the beginning of the exposure to the end point of the exposure under study† ( Breslow, N. E. A ; Day ) .The measuring of the individual clip per group is by the amount of the exposure times for every members in the group. In incidence rate surveies, the proportion of instances per cumulative person-time, for those in the open group, is compared to that in the unexposed group ( Breslow, N. E. A ; Day ) . The magnitude of the comparative hazard indicates the strength of the relationship between incidence and exposure. A comparative hazard of integrity indicates that there is no common difference between the incidence hazards from the group exposed than that from the group being. Statistical intervention and other method of analysis will be discussed in the existent presentation to incorporate all the constructs and thoughts applied in this research survey. Expected Consequences The consequence of this survey will be subjected to statistical analysis based on epidemiological surveies to make critical consciousness and systematic apprehension of the topic being studied. The information and analysis will help the research workers in doing generalisations, supporting averments, and analyzing possible result options to build a plausible statement. The research worker will anticipate more accurate consequence with valid and believable informations to develop theoretical apprehension in the development of intercession and betterment medical pattern in oncology and familial biological science Mentions Blot, W.J. ; McLaughlin, J.K. ; Winn, D.M. ; Austin, D.F. ; Greenberg, R.S. ; Preston-Martin, S. ; Bernstein, L. ; Schoenberg, J.B. ; Stemhagen, A. ; and Fraumeni, J.F.Smoke and imbibing in relation to unwritten and pharyngeal malignant neoplastic disease. Cancer Research48 ( 11 ) :3282-3287, 1988. Breslow, N. E. A ; Day, N.E. ( 1980 ) . Statistical Methods in Cancer Research: Vol 1-The Analysis of Case-Control Studies, International Agency for Research on Cancer:Lyon, pp. 1-40, 73-78, 84-115, 122-157, 280-289, 349-351. Breslow, N. E. A ; Day, N.E. ( 1987 ) . Statistical Methods in Cancer Research: Vol II-The Design and Analysis of Cohort Studies. International Agency for Research on Cancer: Lyon, pp.21, 65, 108-109, 336-344, 363-365. Department of Health and Human Services, Food and Drug Administration. E8 General Considerations for Clinical Trials.Federal Registervol. 62, no. 242, 12/17/1997, 6613-6619. Espina, N. ; Lima, V. ; Lieber, C.S. ; and Garro, A.J. In vitro and in vivo repressive consequence of ethyl alcohol and ethanal on 06methylguanine transferase.Carcinogenesis9 ( 5 ) :761-766, 1988. Garro, A.J. , and Lieber, C.S. Alcohol and malignant neoplastic disease.Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology 30:219-249, 1990. IARC. 1985. Allyl Compounds, Aldehydes, Epoxides, and Peroxides. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans, vol. 36. Lyon, France:International Agency for Research on Cancer. 369 pp. IARC. 1987. Overall Evaluations of Carcinogenicity. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans, Supplement 7. Lyon, France:International Agency for Research on Cancer. 440 pp. IARC. 1999. Re-evaluation of Some Organic Chemicals, Hydrazine, and Hydrogen Peroxide. IARC Kharbanda, S. ; Nakamura, T. ; and Kufe, D. Induction of the c-jun proto-oncogene by a protein kinase C-dependent mechanism during exposure of human cuticular keratinocytes to ethanol.Biochemical Pharmacology45 ( 3 ) :675-681, 1993. McCullough, M. D. ( 2007 ) Australian Dental Journal.Oral Medicine, Rothman, K.J. The proportion of malignant neoplastic disease attributable to alcohol ingestion.Preventive Medicine9 ( 2 ) :174-179, 1999. How to cite An in-depth view on Alcohol, Essay examples